Disruption of hormonal balance during pregnancy may cause toothache during this period. In addition, elevated levels of estrogen and progesterone can make pregnant women more susceptible to infection and tooth decay. Toothache in pregnancy can also be caused by gum disease, wisdom teeth, gingivitis, tooth decay and calcium deficiency (due to the fetus’ need for calcium).
Treatment of toothache in pregnancy:
Toothache treatment is very important in pregnancy, because if not treated in time, this pain may lead to gum disease and in more severe cases, adverse effects on the fetus. On the other hand, the treatment of toothache in pregnancy has challenges due to the prohibition of using X-rays for photography and the use of some drugs.
Many women are very cautious about taking painkillers and prescription drugs during pregnancy because they can cause harm to the fetus. However, advanced medical treatments are very safe for the fetus today.
The best way to treat toothache in pregnancy at any time during pregnancy is to see a dentist. But in addition to going to the dentist and receiving a variety of painkillers, there are several home remedies, natural and without side effects for temporary relief of pain that you can use. These methods include:
Use of cloves for toothache in pregnancy:
One of the most effective pain relievers for pregnant women is the use of cloves or clove oil. You can chew cloves or dip a cotton ball in clove oil and put it on your teeth. The antimicrobial properties of cloves can immediately relieve pain.
Use of warm compresses for toothache in pregnancy:
Soak a cloth in warm water and place it outside the mouth on the cheek and where you feel pain. This method temporarily relieves and reduces pain.
Use of ice packs to treat toothache in pregnancy:
One of the safest and most effective treatments for toothache for pregnant women is the use of cold compresses on the sore spot. You can soak a cloth in ice water or place an ice pack outside the mouth on the sore spot. This method reduces pain by numbing the nerves in that area.
Using onions for toothache in pregnancy:
Chewing some raw onions for 3 minutes can reduce toothache. If the toothache is severe enough to prevent chewing, you can put some raw onion on the aching tooth.
Use of garlic for toothache in pregnancy:
Garlic is an old treatment for relieving toothache. During pregnancy, you can chew garlic or put crushed garlic on your teeth. Garlic contains antibiotics and allicin, which kills bacteria. As the number of bacteria decreases, so does the toothache. Garlic therapy is one of the methods to relieve immediate pain.
Use of spinach leaves for toothache in pregnancy:
Chew raw spinach leaves or crush them directly on the sore spot.
Avoid sugary foods:
If you have a toothache during pregnancy, you should avoid eating sweets and foods that contain sugar, because these substances lead to an increase in dental plaque and more toothache.
Brushing your teeth with warm water:
The easiest way to treat a toothache is to brush your teeth with warm water. You can add a very small amount of salt to lukewarm water and brush your teeth. Brushing your teeth, in addition to relieving pain, removes food particles left between the teeth.
Cause of toothache in pregnancy:
There are several possible causes for toothache in pregnancy. These factors include:
Nausea and morning sickness due to stomach acid entering the mouth may be a cause of toothache during pregnancy and tooth decay.
Hormonal imbalance may also be another cause of toothache in pregnancy because with the imbalance of female hormones in this period, the risk of gingivitis and various diseases of the teeth and gums increases.
Also, during pregnancy, the body’s sources of calcium are reduced due to the supply of calcium needed by the fetus, and if you do not receive enough calcium, the enamel is destroyed and causes toothache.
Changes in the pregnant mother’s diet during pregnancy may also be the cause of toothache during pregnancy. To avoid dental problems during this period, it is better to avoid consuming too much dairy or sugar products.
During pregnancy, due to the sensitivity of the teeth and gums, brushing may be difficult, which in itself can cause problems for the teeth.
Tooth extraction in pregnancy:
Most dentists avoid tooth extraction during pregnancy because it requires special care and attention during pregnancy to prevent any damage to the fetus.
However, extraction of teeth during pregnancy is sometimes necessary, such as causing severe and incurable caries or spreading infection. Here are some of the symptoms that indicate the need for tooth extraction in pregnancy:
Causing swelling and inflammation of the gums;
Bleeding gums;
Creating problems when speaking;
Severe pain in the gums and teeth;
Having trouble eating food;
Severe tooth decay.
