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Fractured Teeth

Some people’s teeth suddenly break vertically. Why does this sometimes happen?

It is good to know that the pressures from chewing food are applied to the teeth in a balanced and appropriate way, and the teeth also transfer this pressure to the upper and lower jaws, but if a person loses several teeth for any reason, the force that When chewing enters the rest of the teeth by the masticatory muscles, it will be more than normal and each tooth’s share of the chewing pressure will be higher than normal. In such cases, vertical breakage of the tooth, which usually extends to the root, is expected. This condition is more common in teeth that have been denervated due to extensive caries or have large fillings. The pressure on the tooth may also be too high and cause it to crack, which over time can become a large fracture.

Some of the cracks that form in the enamel are adverse reactions to cold, hot, and sweet foods. A sign of some cracks that form at the root of the tooth is that the tooth hurts when you press your teeth together.

Fractures of denervated teeth are associated with symptoms such as dental abscesses, meaning that bacteria invade the tissues around the root of the tooth from the fracture site and can cause inflammation and infection of the gums.

In most cases, the cracks on the crown of the tooth can be repaired well, but in most cases, if the crack has occurred in the root of the tooth, it is not curable. Especially if a vertical root fracture has occurred, its treatment will not be successful in the long run. But does the occurrence depend on the sex of the tooth, the dental procedures performed on the tooth, such as fillings and denervation?

Vertical root canal fracture is an unfortunate occurrence in the treatment of the root canal (tooth denervation), which often results in tooth extraction. Its clinical signs and symptoms are often similar to those of failed root canal treatments.
What are the symptoms of this type of fracture?

The vertical fracture of the root begins at the crown of the tooth and the surface of the gum and extends to the root of the tooth, eventually causing the tooth to split in two. However, the symptoms of a vertical root fracture are different in teeth with nerves and teeth that do not have nerves due to severe inflammation or infection or denervation. In living teeth (healthy teeth without denervation), while the tooth will be sensitive to the stimuli of cold and heat, the sensitivity to pain is also felt while chewing.

What are the side effects of neglecting treatment?

Neglecting the treatment of any disease has consequences for the person. In the field of dentistry, delays in diagnosis and treatment are associated with medical problems or other complications for the person, including vertical tooth fractures. Because these teeth are often not maintainable, they cannot be repaired, and the only treatment is to extract and replace them with implants or dentures.

Is it possible for a vertical tooth fracture to occur asymptomatically?

People need to know the symptoms of this type of fracture and not ignore it. The onset of this problem in denervated teeth is accompanied by symptoms such as dental abscess, meaning that bacteria invade the tissues around the root of the tooth from the fracture site and can cause inflammation, gum infection and cavities.

In such cases, the dentist will first perform clinical examinations, then with further examinations through radiography will seek to discover the cause of the patient’s discomfort. Of course, diagnosing this type of fracture is not easy for the dentist. The dentist can use newer diagnostic tools in cases where this type of fracture is not visible in the photograph due to the two-dimensional nature of the radiograph. Undoubtedly, by early detection of a tooth crack, the dentist can prevent it from turning into a fracture and cause more pain and discomfort.

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The Pros and Cons of Veneers

A veneer is a shell or layer that is made of materials of the same color as the teeth of people and is used to cover the front surface of teeth that may not look good due to distance, different colors, or they are deformed and crooked. Veneers are usually made in the laboratory by a dentist and based on a model prepared by a dentist. To place the veneer on the tooth, it is necessary to remove a small amount of enamel, so the use of veneers is not reversible. Some foods and beverages may cause the veneer to discolor.

When are veneers used?

On the recommendation of dentists, veneers are used in the following cases:

-Lifting short teeth
-Modify the smile design
-Correction of bad color and deformity of teeth without orthodontics in the upper and lower jaw
-Close the space between the teeth
-Increase the beauty and clarity of teeth

Patients who have veneers have to take regular care of their mouths and teeth, they should brush and floss at least twice a day, as well as rinse their mouths with an antiseptic mouthwash. Veneers do not need special treatment. Your dentist may advise you to avoid foods and beverages such as coffee, tea, or wine. Veneers last between about 15 years but can chip or break over time. Small chips can be repaired, but in most cases, new coatings are needed.

Some pros of veneers include:

– They create a natural look and a beautiful smile boosts your confidence and self-esteem
– Porcelain veneers are stain-resistant
– The dental procedure is painless and fast

Cons of veneers include:

– Because the enamel is removed, your teeth may become more sensitive to hot and cold food and drinks
– It is an irreversible process, meaning you can’t change your mind afterwards if you don’t like them
– The springs may not exactly match the color of your teeth.
– Veneers are not suitable for the growing mouth

Women’s jawbone does not stop growing until they are about 17 years old. Male jawbone growth may not stop until about age 20. As a general rule, dentists advise patients under this age to wait before receiving porcelain veneers – even if their teeth are damaged. Some dentists may transplant veneers for patients younger than this age, but it depends on the circumstances.

Adolescents are still growing significantly and are therefore not a good choice for laminate grafting. If a laminate is grafted too soon, the condition of the gums and teeth may change with future growth, and this will damage the beauty of the laminate. For example, the gap between the laminate and the gums may become noticeable over time.

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Why are my Teeth Discoloured?

If your teeth have become discolored for no apparent reason and other symptoms have appeared, see a dentist to diagnose the cause and recommend the appropriate treatment.

There are several reasons for discolored teeth, including:

1. Food and drink: Coffee, tea, soft drinks, some juices and vegetable juices (such as apple juice and tomato juice) can cause staining of teeth.

2. Tobacco: Smoking or chewing tobacco can stain teeth.

3. Not keeping the teeth clean: Regular brushing and flossing can remove plaque and toothpaste such as coffee and tobacco and prevent tooth discoloration.

4. Disease: Different diseases can affect the enamel (hard surface on the teeth) and dentin (the material under the enamel) and cause discoloration of the teeth. Some treatments can also affect tooth color. For example, radiotherapy (radiation therapy) of the neck and head and chemotherapy can cause discoloration of the teeth. In addition, some infections in pregnant mothers can affect the growth of fetal enamel.

5. Medications: Giving tetracycline and doxycycline antibiotics to children under the age of 8 whose teeth are still growing can cause tooth discoloration. Using some mouthwashes can cause tooth decay. Antihistamines (such as Benadryl), antipsychotics, and high blood pressure medications can also change the color of teeth.

6. Dental Procedures: Some materials used in dentistry, such as dental fillings and especially materials containing silver sulfide, cause a blackish-gray color in the teeth.

7. Aging: With age, the outer layer of tooth enamel gradually wears away and reveals the natural yellow color of dentin (dentin is under the enamel) and causes tooth discoloration.

8. Hereditary and genetic factors in tooth discoloration: Some people genetically have lighter or darker teeth than others.

9. Environmental factors: Excessive use of fluoride causes discoloration of teeth. This extra fluoride can enter the body through natural sources (such as high-fluoride drinking water) or mouthwash, toothpaste, fluoride therapy in children, or supplementation.

10. Injuries: For example, injuries caused by falling in children and trauma to the teeth, can disrupt the formation of tooth enamel, because children’s teeth are still growing. Injuries can also cause tooth discoloration in adults.

By making a few simple lifestyle changes, you can prevent tooth discoloration, for example, if you drink a lot of coffee or smoke, reduce or even cut it down.

Also, brush and floss regularly to keep your teeth clean, and see an dental hygienist every to clean your teeth.

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What is a Mouthguard Used For?

A mouthguard is a cover that is placed on the teeth and is often used to protect the teeth from damage against bruxism (teeth grinding) and during exercise. There are different types of mouthguards:

Prefabricated and Ready To Use: They are inexpensive and can be purchased at most good sports stores and pharmacies. However, little work is done to adjust their fit, they are bulky, difficult to breathe and speak, and have little protection. Dentists do not recommend using it.

Boil & Bite Mouthguards: You can also buy Boyle & Bite mouthguards at many sporting goods stores, and they may be more convenient than ready-made bodyguards. The Boil & Bite mouthguard is made of thermoplastic material. To soften, it is placed in warm water, then placed in the mouth and formed using finger and tongue pressure around the teeth.

Custom mouthguards are designed and manufactured separately in the dentist’s office or professional laboratory according to the dentist’s instructions. First, your dentist molds your teeth, and then a mouthguard is created on the model using a special material. Due to the use of special materials and extra time and work, this custom mouthguard is more expensive than other types, but it gives you the most comfort and protection.

In general, mouthguards only cover your upper teeth, but in some cases (such as using a brace or fixed tooth device), your dentist will also provide mouth guards for the lower teeth. Your dentist can suggest the best mouthguard for you. An effective mouth guard should be comfortable, tear-resistant, durable and easy to clean, and should not restrict your breathing or speech.

Mouthguards should be used by anyone (children and adults) who plays contact sports such as football, boxing, ice hockey, basketball, polo and field hockey. However, even people who use non-contact sports (eg gymnastics) and any recreational activity (eg skateboarding, mountain biking) that may pose a risk of mouth injury may use mouthguards.

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Loose Teeth in Adults

Sometimes adult teeth may become slightly loose, which can be noticeable, especially when eating or brushing teeth. In many cases, this feeling of loosening of the teeth will get worse in the morning and then gradually intensify during the day. Sometimes the feeling of loose teeth disappears completely in the morning. If you feel your tooth is loose, you may want to ignore it, but permanent tooth loosening should never be underestimated. Tooth loosening may be a sign of a more serious illness. Preventing damage to teeth requires a long-term commitment to choosing healthy foods and maintaining good oral hygiene. Note that loose teeth can be a sign or cause of various complications in the future. Therefore, if you want to prevent loose or damaged teeth, it is very important to see a dentist regularly, brush your teeth and floss on a daily basis

The role of teeth in your general health goes far beyond your imagination. Tooth loss will not only affect your appearance, but can also be a sign of more serious illness in you. Identifying oral health problems, as well as other health-related problems, gives you a chance to recover faster and avoid future complications. Even if you did not have good oral hygiene habits in the past, you can have a fresh start today and prevent further damage to your teeth.

If you suspect that your tooth is loose, book an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible.

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Is Invisalign Right For Me?

Many dentists believe that Invisilign is the best alternative for dental braces. Invisilign is popular amongst teens and adults because it is transparent and not noticeable to their peers when they are wearing them, nor does it have the potential to snag on their gums and make them bleed like the tradtional metal braces do. In fact, Invisilign has been known to progress the movement of teeth faster than the metal braces at about the same cost.

However, Invisilign is not recommended for children who still have their baby teeth, and therefore is only used on older children, teens, and most adults. Parents are advised to monitor their child’s usage of Invisalign as there is a 22 hour wear committment, and children are prone to forgetting to put the device back in once they’ve finished eating.

Your dentist will be able to determine if Invisalign is the correct method to use when it comes to straightening you or your family’s teeth. Contact your dentist today for a consultation to discuss all the options and to learn more about Invisalign.

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Why Are my Gums Sensitive?

Improper flossing, brushing too hard, infectious diseases, gum diseases, Vitamin K deficiency, hormonal changes can cause sensitive and sore gums. Gingivitis and sensitivity in the gums is usually related to how much we care about our oral hygiene. Bleeding gums while brushing, redness in gum, and inflamation are the symptoms of gum sensitivity.

Some reasons why your gums may become sensitive or inflamed include:


⦁ Smoking and chewing tobacco
⦁ Unorganized teeth
⦁ Hormonal changes during pregnancy, puberty and menopause
⦁ Cancer and cancer treatment
⦁ Alcohol
⦁ Stress
⦁ Poor nutrition
⦁ Diabetes
⦁ Some medicine
⦁ Vitamin K deficiency
⦁ Improper or lack of oral hygiene
⦁ Dry mouth or xerostomia

The following methods and symptoms are very useful in diagnosing gingivitis:


⦁ Periodontal probe
⦁ X ray
⦁ Examination of sensitive teeth
⦁ Redness, inflamation and bleeding

Contact your dentist for an appointment so they can help you figure out what has caused your gums to become sensitive.

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What to do if You’ve Forgotten Your Toothpaste

You’ve learned about what you can do when you forget your toothbrush, but what about if you forget your toothpaste? Of course, you can always buy a new tube, but what about if you’re camping or the stores have all closed for the day? Here are some creative and helpful tips to help you out if you’ve forgotten your toothpaste at home.

Ask The Front Desk: Like with toothbrushes, toothpaste isn’t readily available to everyone who checks in at a hotel, but if you ask the right person, they can maybe direct you to where you can find some, or give you a complimentary tube if they have some on hand.

Use Mouthwash: Mouthwash can be great on its own for killing bacteria and freshing the mouth, but it can also be used as a substitute toothpaste. Not daily, of course, but in the case of forgotten toothpaste, it’ll do the trick. Dip your toothbrush into the mouthwash and brush as normal. Be sure to rinse your mouth thoroughly afterwards.

Use Baking Soda: This method is particularly handy for getting food particles and plaque out from between the teeth. This is because baking soda is an abrasive material, making it a perfect substitute toothpaste. To do so, mix with a few drops of water until you have a gritty paste before applying to the teeth and scrubbing. It might not taste as great as your minty toothpaste back home, but it will get the job done and leave your mouth feeling clean.

Just Use a Wet Toothbrush: If all else fails, using a wet toothbrush is better than not brushing at all. The moist bristles, combined with proper brushing techniques will remove food and plaque from the teeth. Your mouth won’t feel as fresh by skipping on the toothpaste, but it’s nothing that a piece of chewing gum can’t remedy.

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What to do When You Forget Your Toothbrush

There’s nothing worse than arriving at your vacation destination, only to realize that you’ve forgotten an essential travel item–your toothbrush. Not to worry though, there are a few ways that you can remedy this without having to go out and buy a brand new toothbrush.

1. Ask The Front Desk: If you’re staying at a hotel, they often give out complimentary toiletries such as shampoo, body wash, and lotion. While toothbrushes aren’t commonly placed in hotel rooms, you can always head to the concierge and see if they keep some elsewhere, such as behind the desk or a supply closet.

2. Use a Damp Cloth: Washcloths are always readily available, with fresh ones provided daily by the housekeepers. Make the washcloth damp and add a small amount of toothpaste before rubbing it on your teeth as normal. Do all the things that you’d normally do if this were an actual toothbrush, such as getting along the gumline and behind the teeth as well. The rubbing will remove any plaque that has built up during the day.

3. Use Your Finger: Should you find yourself in a situation where there are no complimentary toothbrushes or washcloths, such as on a camping trip, your finger is a great alternative. Wash your hands beforehand before applying toothbrush to the tip of your index finger, or whatever finger you feel most comfortable with, and rub on your teeth. While not as effective as a washcloth or an actual toothbrush, the rubbing will at least be able to remove some bacteria from your mouth.

4. Use Leaves or Small Branches: For the true outdoorsy type of people, the natural resources of the world can also be used as an alternative for a toothbrush. Just make sure to couple check whether the bark or leaves that you’re planning on using do not come from a  poisonous plant or you’ll have a bigger problem on your hands than a forgotten toothbrush. Like with the other methods, apply toothpaste to the object of your choice and brush away.

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Effects of Sugar on Teeth

Sugar is a very hard ingredient to avoid as it’s found in nearly everything from chocolate to cereal. Een naturally occurring sugar found in fruits and vegetables can cause harm to your teeth, but what kind of effects does sugar exactly have on them?

Loss of Enamel

First off is enamel. Enamel can be shaved away by bacteria, and this bacteria in particular feeds on sugar and can cause problems such as tooth decay, leading to tooth loss. In the case of tooth loss, there are implants and bridges available to restore your smile, but it’s much easier and less expensive to just limit sugar in your diet and to brush your teeth soon after having a food that contains it.

Frequent Toothaches

When sugar eats away at the teeth, nerves can become steadily exposed, making your teeth especially sensitive to hot and cold foods. Even the slightest touch may cause your jaw to begin throbbing.

Cavities

Much like with how sugar works with bacteria to eat away at enamel, that same bacteria is also capable of making holes in the teeth. This leads to cavities and an immediate trip to the dentist to get them filled. Cavities that fail to get filled can grow larger until the tooth can no longer be saved and will need to be extracted by a dentist.

Gum Disease

Sugar creates a paradise for bacteria, allowing it to thrive and to grow. Although your teeth can be attacked by this bacteria, your gums can also be a target. When bacteria eats away at your gums, it can cause gum disease, and also contributes to conditions such as periodontitis and gingivitis.

The takeaway message should be to limit your sugar consumption, and if you do eat a sugary food, be sure to brush your teeth as soon as possible to avoid the creation of bacteria.

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